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Buffett Owns 27% of Occidental — Debt Paydown, Iran Tailwind, and a 3-Year Outlook

Berkshire Hathaway holds 27% of Occidental Petroleum, which is up 37% YTD. With $7.1B in debt repaid, a rising dividend, and the Iran war as an oil-price tailwind, where will OXY be in three years?

Justin Jeon··5 min read
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Vicki Hollub, President and CEO
Vicki Hollub, President and CEO
AIKey Summary
  • Occidental Petroleum, 27%-owned by Berkshire Hathaway, is up 37% YTD
  • The company repaid $7.1B in debt to $13.3B and is progressing toward the $10B target

Berkshire Hathaway owns roughly 27% of Occidental Petroleum. OXY is up 37% YTD and has repaid $7.1 billion in debt. Where will the stock be in three years?


Occidental Petroleum (NYSE: OXY) is a major oil and gas company with a market cap of roughly $56-59 billion. Shares are up more than 37% year-to-date. Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway holds approximately 27%, signaling long-term conviction. A recent quarterly beat and the ongoing Iran conflict as an oil-price tailwind add to the bull case.


Three Core Strengths for Occidental

There are three reasons to view Occidental favorably right now. First, it has been aggressively paying down debt: management repaid $7.1 billion in principal, reducing the balance to $13.3 billion, with a $10 billion target ahead. Second, it pays a dividend -- recently yielding 1.6-1.9%. Third, valuation is reasonable: forward P/E at 12.6x sits slightly below the five-year average of 13.1x.

  • Debt principal balance: $13.3B (target: $10.0B)
  • Dividend yield: ~1.6-1.9%
  • Forward P/E: 12.6x (below 5-yr avg of 13.1x)
  • Berkshire Hathaway stake: ~27%

Buffett Owns 27% -- Smart Money Validated

Berkshire Hathaway's ~27% ownership stake in Occidental is not a trade -- it is long-term capital conviction. Buffett's position also locks up a meaningful float, which can provide downside support. The Berkshire stamp is particularly significant given its reputation for holding energy positions for years.

We have been repaying $7.1 billion of principal debt through May 5 and reducing principal debt to $13.3 billion, progressing toward our $10.0 billion milestone.

Occidental Q1 2026 Management Commentary

The Iran War: A Double-Edged Catalyst

The Iran conflict has been a tailwind for Occidental and energy peers by keeping oil prices elevated. However, a diplomatic resolution could cause a sharp oil price drop that hurts margins. That is the defining uncertainty for energy stocks. Historically, OXY's five-year average annual return is 20.2%, but its three-year and ten-year averages are below 0.5% -- volatility is a feature of this name, not a bug.


Three-Year Scenario: $75-76 at S&P 500 Pace

No one can forecast with certainty, but if Occidental tracks the S&P 500's ~10% annual average from a recent price of $56.80, the stock would reach roughly $75.60 in three years. Given that YTD gains already exceed 37%, there may be some consolidation ahead. For long-term holders, the key milestones to watch are the $10 billion debt target (expected in 2026-2027) and continued dividend growth.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much of Occidental does Berkshire Hathaway own?

Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway owns approximately 27% of Occidental Petroleum, reflecting strong long-term conviction in the energy company.

What is Occidental's current debt situation?

Occidental repaid $7.1 billion in principal debt in recent quarters, reducing the balance to $13.3 billion. The company is targeting $10.0 billion.

What dividend does Occidental pay?

OXY recently yields approximately 1.6-1.9%. The dividend was slashed in 2020 but has since been raised considerably each year.

How does the Iran war affect Occidental?

The conflict keeps oil prices elevated, boosting Occidental's margins in the near term. A diplomatic resolution could cause a sharp oil price drop -- a key downside risk.

Is Occidental's valuation reasonable?

At a forward P/E of 12.6x, slightly below the five-year average of 13.1x, valuation appears fair even after the strong YTD run.

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Justin Jeon
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Justin Jeon

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